Situated at the far end of Lake Geneva, Chateau de Chillon is a place of
prime tourist interest around Geneva. The highway from Geneva takes one past Lausanne
and Montreux to more than eight hundred years old Chateau. It is supposed to be
the prettiest Swiss chateau, located as it is on a rocky outcrop on the banks
of the Lake close to the French border. Some say it dates back to Roman times
but its construction seems to have begun around nine hundred years ago. It
was
owned by three different nobilities during different periods of history – the
House of Savoy, the Berenese and Vaud. It was in control of the Savoy family
for around four hundred years (12th Century to 16th
Century) during which the Chateau was expanded and improved and was extensively
used. The turrets were incorporated during their control. Berne and Vaud
continue to be
cantons in Switzerland; the city of Berne is also the capital of
the country.
The Chateau, the Lake and Jura Mountains |
Inside the Chateau |
A chateau is nothing but the residence, with or without fortifications, of
nobles or the gentry of the gone-by era. Its English equivalent is a castle – a
stately home. As somebody has said, “it is personal (and usually hereditary) badge of a family that, with some official rank, locally
represents
the royal authority; thus, the word château often refers to the dwelling of a
member of either the French royalty or the nobility”. Loire Valley in France is
famous for chateaux (plural of chauteau) that were built by French kings and
French nobility.
The Lake through the tall windows |
Accessible by a small bridge, Chateau
de Chillon (pronounced Shiyon) is
surrounded by the waters of Lake Geneva. The Lake probably worked as a natural
moat for the Chateau. Built over a period of, centuries, it has
buildings and
outhouses. The chateau appeared to be without much of interior decoration.
However, some old pieces of furniture were of interest. The windows were
interesting as these were designed for not only letting fresh Alpine air in,
but also for viewing the placid waters sitting comfortably on a rather broad
sill. From some of them one got stunning views of the Lake.
A cruise comes calling |
The Chateau is also known for its
dungeons. Cut into the rocks,
they must have given the prisoners a prolonged
life in their dark and dank confines. These, however, are now tastefully
illuminated to give the visitor a more accurate perception of their forbidding
confines. The dungeons gave the Chateau somewhat of a notoriety, more so after
Lord Byron, the English poet, having visited the Chateau, wrote his famous
historically factual poem “Prisoner of Chillon castle” – a prisoner who, it
seems, was a man fighting injustices of the House of Savoy.
Outside the Chateau |
Blowing into Swiss hornsAdd caption |
Lake Geneva as seen from the Chateau |
1 comment:
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